偏好的英语

时光 [shí guāng]

（时间; 光阴） time:

pass one's time idly;

虚度时光

It's getting late.

时光不早了。

I loitered away the time in looking through the shop windows.

我以观看商店橱窗来消磨时光。

短语:

（时期; 日子） times; years; days:

以上来源于：《新汉英大辞典》

给几个例句吧：

and

i

noticed

that

you

are

a

clean

freak,

too.

而且我注意到你还是个有洁癖的人。

a

stickler

for

neatness.

有洁癖的人

an

obsessive

concern

for

neatness

好整洁癖

Semantics is the study of meaning in language, and prosody is the study of the rhythm, intonation, and tone that govern the way we convey meaning when we speak. The combination of these two elements is what creates semantic prosody, which is the overall feeling or impression conveyed by a particular word, phrase, or sentence.

Semantic prosody can be influenced by our semantic preferences, which are the associations we make between different words and meanings based on our personal experiences and cultural background. For example, the word "dog" might be associated with happy memories for someone who grew up with a beloved pet, while it might evoke fear or anxiety for someone who was bitten by a dog as a child.

These semantic preferences can also affect the way we interpret the rhythm and intonation of language, leading us to hear certain words or phrases as positive or negative, even if they have neutral connotations. For instance, the phrase "let's do this" might sound enthusiastic and motivated to one person, but sarcastic and dismissive to another, depending on their individual semantic prosody.

In conclusion, the study of semantic prosody and semantic preferences highlights the importance of understanding the nuances of language beyond its surface meaning. By recognizing the various ways in which words and phrases can be interpreted, we can communicate more effectively and convey the intended message with greater accuracy.

翻译：语义学研究的是语言中的意义，而韵律学研究的是我们说话时传达意义的节奏、语调和语气。这两个元素的结合就构成了语义韵律，它是指特定单词、短语或句子所传递的整体情感或印象。我们的语义偏好可以影响语义韵律，即基于我们个人的经历和文化背景，不同词语之间的意义关联不同。最终形成的语义韵律可能会影响我们如何解读语言的节奏和语调，使我们在听到某些单词或短语时产生正面或负面的情感，即使这些单词或短语本身并没有明显的褒贬含义。因此，了解言语的微妙之处对于沟通更加有效和准确地传达信息至关重要。